{"id":100,"date":"2015-03-10T17:26:57","date_gmt":"2015-03-10T21:26:57","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/wwwdev.un.org\/ruleoflaw\/?page_id=100"},"modified":"2019-02-19T16:52:14","modified_gmt":"2019-02-19T21:52:14","slug":"un-charter-principles","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.un.org\/ruleoflaw\/fr\/thematic-areas\/international-law-courts-tribunals\/un-charter-principles\/","title":{"rendered":"Principes de la Charte des Nations Unies"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"lazyload alignleft size-medium wp-image-10635\" src=\"\/ruleoflaw\/fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/8\/2015\/03\/Principes-de-la-Charte-des-Nations-Unies-300x254.jpg\" data-orig-src=\"\/ruleoflaw\/fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/8\/2015\/03\/Principes-de-la-Charte-des-Nations-Unies-300x254.jpg\" alt=\"M. Ban Ki-moon, le Secr\u00e9taire g\u00e9n\u00e9ral (\u00e0 droite), re\u00e7oit une copie certifi\u00e9e conforme de l'original de la Charte des Nations Unies des mains d'Allen Weinstein, archiviste aux Archives nationales des \u00c9tats-Unis. Photo ONU\/Eskinder Debebe\" width=\"300\" height=\"254\" srcset=\"data:image\/svg+xml,%3Csvg%20xmlns%3D%27http%3A%2F%2Fwww.w3.org%2F2000%2Fsvg%27%20width%3D%27300%27%20height%3D%27254%27%20viewBox%3D%270%200%20300%20254%27%3E%3Crect%20width%3D%27300%27%20height%3D%27254%27%20fill-opacity%3D%220%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fsvg%3E\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/www.un.org\/ruleoflaw\/fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/8\/2015\/03\/Principes-de-la-Charte-des-Nations-Unies-300x254.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.un.org\/ruleoflaw\/fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/8\/2015\/03\/Principes-de-la-Charte-des-Nations-Unies-1024x868.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/www.un.org\/ruleoflaw\/fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/8\/2015\/03\/Principes-de-la-Charte-des-Nations-Unies.jpg 2745w\" data-sizes=\"auto\" data-orig-sizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/>Dans la D\u00e9claration de la R\u00e9union de haut niveau sur l&rsquo;\u00e9tat de droit, les \u00c9tats Membres ont une nouvelle fois confirm\u00e9 leur attachement aux buts et principes de la <a href=\"http:\/\/www.un.org\/fr\/documents\/charter\/\">Charte des Nations Unies<\/a>, au droit international et \u00e0 la justice, et \u00e0 un ordre international reposant sur l\u2019\u00e9tat de droit, qui constituent l\u2019assise indispensable d\u2019un monde plus pacifique, plus prosp\u00e8re et plus juste <div class=\"fusion-fullwidth fullwidth-box fusion-builder-row-1 hundred-percent-fullwidth non-hundred-percent-height-scrolling\" style=\"--awb-border-radius-top-left:0px;--awb-border-radius-top-right:0px;--awb-border-radius-bottom-right:0px;--awb-border-radius-bottom-left:0px;--awb-overflow:visible;--awb-flex-wrap:wrap;\" ><div class=\"fusion-builder-row fusion-row\"><div class=\"fusion-layout-column fusion_builder_column fusion-builder-column-0 fusion_builder_column_1_1 1_1 fusion-one-full fusion-column-first fusion-column-last fusion-column-no-min-height\" style=\"--awb-bg-size:cover;--awb-margin-bottom:0px;\"><div class=\"fusion-column-wrapper fusion-flex-column-wrapper-legacy\">[par. 1].<\/p>\n<p>Ils ont d\u00e9clar\u00e9 consid\u00e9rer que l\u2019\u00e9tat de droit valait aussi bien pour tous les \u00c9tats que pour les organisations internationales, y compris l\u2019Organisation des Nations Unies et ses organes principaux, et que le respect et la promotion de l\u2019\u00e9tat de droit et de la justice devaient guider toutes leurs activit\u00e9s et conf\u00e9rer certitude et l\u00e9gitimit\u00e9 \u00e0 leurs actions [par. 2].<\/p>\n<p>On peut lire dans la D\u00e9claration \u00ab Nous sommes d\u00e9termin\u00e9s \u00e0 instaurer dans le monde entier une paix juste et durable conform\u00e9ment aux buts et principes consacr\u00e9s dans la Charte des Nations Unies. Nous r\u00e9affirmons notre volont\u00e9 d\u2019appuyer tous les efforts visant \u00e0 d\u00e9fendre l\u2019\u00e9galit\u00e9 souveraine de tous les \u00c9tats et de respecter leur int\u00e9grit\u00e9 territoriale et leur ind\u00e9pendance politique, de nous abstenir dans nos relations internationales de recourir \u00e0 la menace ou \u00e0 l\u2019emploi de la force d\u2019une fa\u00e7on incompatible avec les buts et les principes des Nations Unies, et de soutenir le r\u00e8glement des diff\u00e9rends par des moyens pacifiques et conform\u00e9ment aux principes de la justice et du droit international, le droit \u00e0 l\u2019autod\u00e9termination des peuples encore sous domination coloniale ou occupation \u00e9trang\u00e8re, la non-ing\u00e9rence dans les affaires int\u00e9rieures des \u00c9tats, le respect des droits de l\u2019homme et des libert\u00e9s fondamentales, le respect de l\u2019\u00e9galit\u00e9 des droits de tous sans distinction de race, de sexe, de langue ou de religion, la coop\u00e9ration internationale visant \u00e0 r\u00e9gler les probl\u00e8mes internationaux d\u2019ordre \u00e9conomique, social, culturel ou humanitaire, et l\u2019ex\u00e9cution de bonne foi des obligations d\u00e9coulant de la Charte. \u00bb [par. 3]<div class=\"fusion-clearfix\"><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Dans la D\u00e9claration de la R\u00e9union de haut niveau sur l&rsquo;\u00e9tat de droit, les \u00c9tats Membres ont une nouvelle fois confirm\u00e9 leur attachement aux buts et principes de la Charte des Nations Unies, au droit international et \u00e0 la justice, et \u00e0 un ordre international reposant sur l\u2019\u00e9tat de droit, qui constituent l\u2019assise indispensable d\u2019un  [&#8230;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":289,"featured_media":0,"parent":64,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-100","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v28.2 - 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