September 2026
Bulletin IX ¨C Vol. XLIX

Disclaimer: The texts and links cited in this Monthly Bulletin have been?reproduced in their original form. The Division for Palestinian Rights is consequently not responsible for the views, positions or discrepancies contained in these texts.


Contents

  1. Focus on the two-State solution during the high-level week of the 81st session of the Ä¢¹½ÊÓÆµGA
  2. Ä¢¹½ÊÓÆµ Palestinian Rights Committee briefed on ¡°deeply alarming¡± humanitarian situation in the OPT
  3. Human rights violations and refugee displacement in northern West Bank; Ä¢¹½ÊÓÆµ expert calls to preserve evidence of alleged international crimes in Gaza
  4. Impact of the war in Gaza and of violence in the OPT on Palestinian women
  5. Ä¢¹½ÊÓÆµRWA operating amid financial crisis; disruption of education for thousands of children in the West Bank

I. Focus on the two-State solution during the high-level week of the 81st session of the Ä¢¹½ÊÓÆµGA

On 22 September, in his opening address to the general debate of the 81st session of the United Nations General Assembly (Ä¢¹½ÊÓÆµGA), the United Nations (Ä¢¹½ÊÓÆµ) ?Secretary-General exhorted the international community to ¡°not lose sight of the devastating situation in the Occupied Palestinian Territory¡± and not to allow the two-State solution ¡°to disappear before our eyes¡±. On 24 September, Palestinian President Mahmoud Abbas addressed the General Assembly through a , an exceptional arrangement authorized by a Ä¢¹½ÊÓÆµGA resolution for the second consecutive year.

Further on 22 September, addressing the high-level meeting on the two-State solution entitled “The Road Ahead: One Year After the New York Declaration” convened by Canada, France, Saudi Arabia and the United Kingdom, the Ä¢¹½ÊÓÆµ Secretary-General reiterated that the two-State solution ¡°is the only credible path to lasting peace and security¡±. He emphasised that demolitions, evictions, displacement, land seizures, and violations of the status quo at the holy sites raise ¡°the spectre of ethnic cleansing¡± and that ¡°Gaza and the West Bank, including East Jerusalem, must remain politically, economically and territorially integrated under a single, legitimate, sovereign Palestinian government¡±. On 24 September, speaking at the Ministerial Meeting of the Global Alliance for the Implementation of the Two-State Solution, the Ä¢¹½ÊÓÆµ High Commissioner for Human Rights stated that Israel¡¯s violations of international law ¡°pose an existential threat to the two-State solution¡± and that ¡°States need to apply real political pressure to prevent the entrenchment of Israel¡¯s unlawful presence in the Occupied Palestinian Territory¡±.

More details and related content:

  1. General Assembly Adopts Resolution Allowing State of Palestine to Participate Virtually in High-level Debate of the 81st session (17 September)
  2. General Assembly Resolution: Participation by the State of Palestine during the eighty-first session (A/RES/81/1) (21 September)
  3. Ä¢¹½ÊÓÆµ Secretary-General’s remarks to High-level meeting on the two-State solution (22 September)
  4. Ä¢¹½ÊÓÆµ Secretary-General’s address to the opening of the General Debate of the 81st Session of the General Assembly (excerpt related to Question of Palestine) (22 September)
  5. Remarks by Mr. Ramiz Alakbarov, Acting Ä¢¹½ÊÓÆµ Special Coordinator for the Middle East Peace Process at the High-Level Roundtable on Gaza Early Recovery at Ä¢¹½ÊÓÆµGA (23 September)
  6. Ä¢¹½ÊÓÆµ Secretary-General calls for unwavering political and financial support for Ä¢¹½ÊÓÆµRWA at Ministerial Meeting [EN/AR] (24 September)
  7. The two-state solution cannot wait any longer, Ä¢¹½ÊÓÆµ Human Rights Chief tells leaders at Ä¢¹½ÊÓÆµGA (24 September)
  8. Relentless expansion of settlements, violence and displacement of Palestinians in the occupied West Bank, Acting Special Coordinator briefs the Security Council on the Implementation of Ä¢¹½ÊÓÆµSCR 2334 (28 September)
  9. ¡®Relentless Expansion¡¯ of Israeli Settlements Threatens Two-State Solution, Senior Ä¢¹½ÊÓÆµ Official Warns Security Council, Citing E1 Plan (28 September)

II. Ä¢¹½ÊÓÆµ Palestinian Rights Committee briefed on ¡°deeply alarming¡± humanitarian situation in the OPT

On 2 September, at its 430th meeting, the Committee on the Exercise of the Inalienable Rights of the Palestinian People (CEIRPP) elected the Permanent Representative of Malaysia, Ambassador Nadzirah Binti Osman, as a vice-chair of the Committee Bureau, and adopted its 2026 annual report. The Committee received briefings from the Ä¢¹½ÊÓÆµ Office for Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs (OCHA) and a representative of the Palestine Shelter Cluster in the Occupied Palestinian Territory (OPT) on the humanitarian situation in the OPT, including Gaza, and an update from the Permanent Representative of the State of Palestine. OCHA defined the humanitarian situation across the OPT as ¡°deeply alarming¡±, with immense humanitarian needs but continued constraints for agencies to deliver aid and significant funding shortfall.

More details and related content:

  1. Desperate Conditions across Occupied Palestinian Territory Worsen amid Aid Shortfalls, Ä¢¹½ÊÓÆµ Palestinian Rights Committee Hears (2 September)
  2. Humanitarian situation across the OPT deeply alarming, OCHA briefs the Ä¢¹½ÊÓÆµ Palestinian Rights Committee (2 September)
  3. 430th Committee Meeting: Adoption of 2026 Annual Report ¨C 2 September 2026 (2 September)
  4. 2026 Annual Report of the Committee on the Exercise of the Inalienable Rights of the Palestinian People (A/81/35) (2 September)

III. Human rights violations and refugee displacement in northern West Bank; Ä¢¹½ÊÓÆµ expert calls to preserve evidence of alleged international crimes in Gaza

On 4 September, the Office of the High Commissioner for Human Rights (OHCHR) in the OPT issued a report, which documented serious human rights violations and the ¡°unwarranted use of lethal force¡± in the Israeli military operations in northern West Bank. According to OHCHR, these operations consolidated Israeli security forces¡¯ ¡°control over the Jenin, Nur Shams and Tulkarm refugee camps,¡± and ¡°forcibly displaced their population in their entirety ¨C estimated 33,000 persons¡±.

On 7 September, the Special Rapporteur on the situation of human rights in the Palestinian territory occupied since 1967, Francesca Albanese, warned that ¡°the ongoing removal, crushing and relocation of rubble in Gaza must not destroy evidence of international crimes or prevent the recovery and identification of human remains¡±. She called for international criminal investigators to oversee the gathering of evidence of ¡°alleged international crimes, including genocide¡± and recalled that ¡°destroying evidence of atrocity crimes is illegal¡±.

More details and related content:

  1. OHCHR Report: Destruction of Palestinian refugee camps in northern West Bank (December 2024 – January 2026) (4 September)
  2. Gaza: Ä¢¹½ÊÓÆµ expert warns Israeli rubble-clearing could erase traces of atrocity crimes (7 September)
  3. Ä¢¹½ÊÓÆµ Human Rights Chief says recovery of remains in Gaza three years later adds to Palestinian trauma (15 September)
  4. ICJ Press Release: Colombia withdraws its Declaration of intervention in the proceedings – Application of the Convention on the Prevention and Punishment of the Crime of Genocide in the Gaza Strip (South Africa v. Israel) (22 September)
  5. Ä¢¹½ÊÓÆµ Human Rights in OPT: Msafer Yatta demolitions deepen fears of ethnic cleansing in the occupied West Bank [EN/AR] (24 September)

IV. Impact of the war in Gaza and of violence in the OPT on Palestinian women

In a briefing issued on 8 September, the Ä¢¹½ÊÓÆµ Entity for Gender Equality and the Empowerment of Women (Ä¢¹½ÊÓÆµ Women) highlighted how the war in Gaza has transformed household structures and survival responsibilities. Women ??reportedly head one in four households, up from one in nine before the war, and experience greater financial hardship, are less likely to have adequate shelter, and are more frequently displaced. On 17 September, the Ä¢¹½ÊÓÆµ Population Fund (Ä¢¹½ÊÓÆµFPA) published an assessment on gender-based violence (GBV) in Gaza, based on the perspectives of 230 women living in displacement camps. Participants reported that displacement and deteriorating living conditions have altered and intensified GBV risks, weakened community and family protection mechanisms, and further limited access to essential services.

In a media fact sheet issued on 15 September, Ä¢¹½ÊÓÆµ Women reported that record levels of settler violence, military operations, and movement restrictions in the occupied West Bank continue to exacerbate hardships for women and girls. Israeli checkpoints impede access to work, humanitarian assistance, healthcare, and safe movement and one in four women-headed households reportedly receives no humanitarian aid.

More details and related content:

  1. “Invisible no more: Left to carry households alone War and the rise of women-headed households in Gaza”, Ä¢¹½ÊÓÆµ Women (Brief No. 1) (8 September)
  2. Media fact sheet: Women in the occupied West Bank fear violence and arrest, as settler attacks, military operations, and movement restrictions reach two-decade high – Ä¢¹½ÊÓÆµ Women (15 September)
  3. Ä¢¹½ÊÓÆµ Women Press Briefing: Women in the occupied West Bank increasingly cut off from daily life, living in fear amid rising violence and restrictions (15 September)
  4. Ä¢¹½ÊÓÆµFPA Report “I want to feel safe again”: drivers of gender-based violence in Gaza (17 September)
  5. Ä¢¹½ÊÓÆµFPA: Gender-Based Violence Safety Audit Report: Gaza Strip (17 September)

V. Ä¢¹½ÊÓÆµRWA operating amid financial crisis; disruption of education for thousands of children in the West Bank

On 7 September, addressing the Council of Ministers of the League of the Arab States, the Commissioner General a.i. of the Ä¢¹½ÊÓÆµ Relief and Works Agency for Palestine Refugees in the Near East (Ä¢¹½ÊÓÆµRWA) stated that ¡°despite the considerable efforts to dismantle the Agency, Ä¢¹½ÊÓÆµRWA continues to serve Palestine Refugees ¨C in Gaza and across the region.¡± He warned that the seizure of Ä¢¹½ÊÓÆµRWA premises in occupied East Jerusalem ¡°has effectively removed the Agency from the Holy City,¡± but stressed that ¡°removing Ä¢¹½ÊÓÆµRWA does not remove the rights of Palestine Refugees.¡± Speaking at a Ministerial Meeting on the margins of the 81st Session of the Ä¢¹½ÊÓÆµGA on 24 September, the Commissioner-General a.i. raised concerns over Ä¢¹½ÊÓÆµRWA¡¯s ¡°extraordinary financial crisis¡± and called on States to support the Agency¡¯s operations in the OPT and provide sustained funding.

On 10 September, Ä¢¹½ÊÓÆµICEF warned that violence, displacement, movement restrictions, and incidents affecting schools and surrounding communities across the occupied West Bank, including East Jerusalem, are disrupting ¡°thousands of children¡¯s ability to reach and remain in education safely.¡± Ä¢¹½ÊÓÆµICEF documented at least 224 education-related incidents affecting more than 20,000 students during the first half of 2026.

More details and related content:

  1. Updates by the Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs (OCHA)
  1. Updates by the Ä¢¹½ÊÓÆµ Relief and Works Agency for Palestine Refugees in the Near East (Ä¢¹½ÊÓÆµRWA)
  1. Ä¢¹½ÊÓÆµICEF: More than 830,000 children return to school across the West Bank, including East Jerusalem, amid insecurity and access challenges (10 September)