With a host of world leaders meeting at United Nations Headquarters in New York as part of the opening of the 70th session of the General Assembly, key Ä¢¹½ÊÓƵ agencies joined Interpol today to launch a major new initiative to enhance the protection of cultural heritage targeted by terrorists and illicit traffickers.
The ¡®Protecting Cultural Heritage ¨C by the Ministers of Foreign Affairs of Italy and Jordan, with the participation of principals from the Ä¢¹½ÊÓƵ Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (), Interpol and the Ä¢¹½ÊÓƵ Office on Drugs and Crime (), as well as ministers from various Member States.
¡°Culture is on the frontline of conflict ¨C we must place it at the heart of peacebuilding,¡± said Ä¢¹½ÊÓƵESCO Director-General Irina Bokova.
For his part, the Executive Director of Ä¢¹½ÊÓƵODC, Yury Fedotov, said it was important address trafficking and the destruction of cultural property as ¡°crimes that strike at the very core of our civilization and heritage¡±.
¡°Cultural heritage is a reflection of human history, civilization and the coexistence of multiple peoples and their ways of life,¡± said Mr. Paolo Gentiloni, Minister of Foreign Affairs and International Cooperation of Italy. ¡°Its protection is a shared responsibility of the international community, in the interest of future generations.¡±
Participants at the High-level Ministerial Meeting on World¡¯s Heritage Proctection. Ä¢¹½ÊÓƵ Photo/Kim Haughton
¡°The religious and cultural heritage of the Middle East, the birthplace of civilization and religions, belongs to all humanity,¡± said Nasser Judeh, Deputy Prime Minister and Minister of Foreign Affairs of Jordan.
The initiative will follow up on resolutions and decisions adopted by the Ä¢¹½ÊÓƵ Security Council, the Ä¢¹½ÊÓƵ General Assembly and other international bodies.
There has been a sharp increase in terrorist attacks and destruction of cultural heritage of countries affected by armed conflict, as well as the illicit trafficking and sale of cultural objects. These acts not only generate income for terrorist groups in the Middle East and beyond, but also constitute a tactic of war.
Meanwhile, Mireille Ballestrazzi, President of Interpol, highlighted the need ¡°to combine our efforts and resources to efficiently curb this criminal phenomenon and protect the world¡¯s cultural heritage for future generations¡±.
The ¡®Protecting Cultural Heritage¡¯ initiative is a project open to all Member States, international organizations and partners wishing to join forces in support of the protection of cultural heritage from destruction and/or illicit trafficking.
