2019-Ä¢¹½ÊÓÆµAT-926, Ross 2021-03-18
Ä¢¹½ÊÓÆµAT considered both an appeal from the Secretary-General and an appeal from Mr Ross. Ä¢¹½ÊÓÆµAT considered Mr Ross¡¯s request for consideration by a full bench and held that he had no standing to make such a request and that the case did not raise any significant question of law in relation to the evidentiary standard of proof of moral damages. Ä¢¹½ÊÓÆµAT held that any irregularity (procedural or substantive) in promotion cases will only give rise to an entitlement to rescission or compensation if the staff member has a significant or foreseeable chance for promotion. Ä¢¹½ÊÓÆµAT held that the Ä¢¹½ÊÓÆµDT did not err...
2019-Ä¢¹½ÊÓÆµAT-921, Mindua
Ä¢¹½ÊÓÆµAT held that the Appellant was not a staff member, as he was not supported by the Secretary-General in terms of Staff Regulation 4. 1 and was not subject to the Secretary-General¡¯s authority, but rather he was elected by the General Assembly. Ä¢¹½ÊÓÆµAT held that Ä¢¹½ÊÓÆµDT did not err in dismissing the application as not receivable ratione personae. Ä¢¹½ÊÓÆµAT held that Ä¢¹½ÊÓÆµDT correctly distinguished ILOAT judgment No. 3359, noting that the ILOAT¡¯s jurisdiction ratione personae is broader than Ä¢¹½ÊÓÆµDT¡¯s jurisdiction, in that it may be invoked by ¡°officials¡±, which includes judges. Noting that the current...
2019-Ä¢¹½ÊÓÆµAT-914, Oglesby
Ä¢¹½ÊÓÆµAT found that at the time of his separation from service, the former staff member was not married to his husband; their same-sex relationship did not enjoy similar status to marriage under the law of the US; the Regulations did not afford retrospective recognition of their marriage in 2018; and the Regulations specifically regulated the situation of the former staff member by providing for an annuity under Article 35ter. Therefore, Ä¢¹½ÊÓÆµAT concluded that under the express terms of Articles 34 and 35, the former staff member¡¯s spouse was not entitled to a survivor¡¯s benefit. Nonetheless, Ä¢¹½ÊÓÆµAT...
2019-Ä¢¹½ÊÓÆµAT-912, Clemente
Ä¢¹½ÊÓÆµAT considered Article 34 of the Ä¢¹½ÊÓÆµJSPF Regulations which provides that a widow¡¯s benefit will be payable to the surviving spouse of a participant who was entitled to a retirement benefit at the date of his death if she was married to the deceased at the date of his separation from service and remained married to him until his death. In accordance with general principles of private international law, the validity of a marriage must be assessed and determined in accordance with the law of the place where the marriage was celebrated, being the law of the Philippines. The Supreme Court of the...
2019-Ä¢¹½ÊÓÆµAT-909, Haroun
Noting that the Appellant, the innocent party, lost her employment, her career prospects within the Organisation, and the offending managers remained entrenched in their positions, Ä¢¹½ÊÓÆµAT held that there was a substantial variation or a striking disparity between the award made by Ä¢¹½ÊÓÆµDT and the award that Ä¢¹½ÊÓÆµAT considered ought to have been made. Ä¢¹½ÊÓÆµAT held that, given that an order of reinstatement was unlikely to be implemented, a more generous award was justifiable in the circumstances. Ä¢¹½ÊÓÆµAT held that Ä¢¹½ÊÓÆµDT did not err in law or fact in denying moral damages, as there was no corroborating...
2019-Ä¢¹½ÊÓÆµAT-910, Newland
Ä¢¹½ÊÓÆµAT considered Mr Newland¡¯s application for interpretation of judgment No. 2018-Ä¢¹½ÊÓÆµAT-820. Ä¢¹½ÊÓÆµAT held that, given that Mr Newland had already been paid Special Post Allowance, Hazard pay, and outstanding interest, the only questions requiring determination were whether he was entitled to payment of Rest and Recuperation (R&R), free tickets, and the relocation grant. Ä¢¹½ÊÓÆµAT accepted that there was a degree of uncertainty regarding these questions. Ä¢¹½ÊÓÆµAT held that Mr Newland¡¯s claim that he was entitled to the payment of R&R was unsustainable, as it was not an accruable benefit or entitlement. Ä¢¹½ÊÓÆµAT...
2019-Ä¢¹½ÊÓÆµAT-899, Ashour
On appeal, Ä¢¹½ÊÓÆµAT limited its consideration to the issue of the amount of compensation awarded in lieu of rescission and the amount of compensation awarded for harm. On the issue of in lieu compensation, Ä¢¹½ÊÓÆµAT held that the Appellant failed to advance any error of law or of fact leading to a manifestly unreasonable decision. Ä¢¹½ÊÓÆµAT noted that in lieu compensation is not intended to compensate for the possible harm suffered by the injured person, as that is the specific aim of compensation for harm. Ä¢¹½ÊÓÆµAT held that Ä¢¹½ÊÓÆµRWA DT had the discretion to fix this amount as a generic sum and was not bound by...
2019-Ä¢¹½ÊÓÆµAT-900, El Sadek
With respect to the Appellant¡¯s appeal as it pertained to his 2016 performance evaluation and OTI, Ä¢¹½ÊÓÆµAT held that Ä¢¹½ÊÓÆµRWA DT did not err on a question of law or fact resulting in a manifestly unreasonable decision, nor did it commit an error in procedure such as to affect the outcome of the case. Ä¢¹½ÊÓÆµAT held that the issue of the e-PERs of the other staff members was not raised before Ä¢¹½ÊÓÆµRWA DT and, therefore, was not receivable. Ä¢¹½ÊÓÆµAT held that the reopening of the 2016 e-PER did not affect the overall performance evaluation, which was maintained as ¡°fully meets¡± expectations, and therefore this...
2018-Ä¢¹½ÊÓÆµAT-895, Belkhabbaz (formerly Oummih)
Ä¢¹½ÊÓÆµAT considered an appeal by the Secretary-General. Ä¢¹½ÊÓÆµAT held that the Secretary-General¡¯s submissions were valid in most aspects. Ä¢¹½ÊÓÆµAT held that the award of 21 months¡¯ compensation was excessive as it was not reasonable to assume that Ms Belkhabbaz¡¯s fixed-term appointment would have been extended for longer than one year, finding that an award of 12 months¡¯ remuneration would be adequate compensation. Ä¢¹½ÊÓÆµAT held that Ä¢¹½ÊÓÆµDT exceeded its competence and erred in law by awarding pecuniary damages relating to Applicant¡¯s placement on sick leave with half pay. Ä¢¹½ÊÓÆµAT held that Ä¢¹½ÊÓÆµDT erred by awarding...
2018-Ä¢¹½ÊÓÆµAT-890, Mbaigolmem
Ä¢¹½ÊÓÆµAT considered an application for revision of judgment filed by Mr Mbaigolmem. Ä¢¹½ÊÓÆµAT held that Mr Mbaigolmem had to prove that he had discovered a decisive fact that was unknown to both him and Ä¢¹½ÊÓÆµAT at the time of judgment. Ä¢¹½ÊÓÆµAT held that Mr Mbaigolmem had failed to establish an unknown decisive fact that could warrant revision of the judgment. Ä¢¹½ÊÓÆµAT dismissed the application for revision of judgment.
2018-Ä¢¹½ÊÓÆµAT-891, Vattapally
Ä¢¹½ÊÓÆµAT held that Ä¢¹½ÊÓÆµDT erred by excluding periods of temporary service from the calculation of consecutive service, as required by Staff Rule 3. 13(a)(iii). Ä¢¹½ÊÓÆµAT upheld the appeal, vacated and modified the Ä¢¹½ÊÓÆµDT judgment by rescinding the contested decision, and directed the Secretary-General to make a decision in accordance with former Staff Rule 3. 13(b) in relation to the Appellant¡¯s application for mobility allowance.
2018-Ä¢¹½ÊÓÆµAT-883, Khisa
Ä¢¹½ÊÓÆµAT considered whether exceptional circumstances should apply to the Appellant¡¯s appeal, under Article 8(3) of the Ä¢¹½ÊÓÆµDT Statute. Ä¢¹½ÊÓÆµAT held that Ä¢¹½ÊÓÆµDT was correct in its conclusion that absent a full explanation for the five-month delay after her discharge from the hospital, the Appellant could not avail herself of the plea of exceptional circumstances. Ä¢¹½ÊÓÆµAT held that Ä¢¹½ÊÓÆµDT did not err in finding that the application was not receivable. Ä¢¹½ÊÓÆµAT dismissed the appeal.
2018-Ä¢¹½ÊÓÆµAT-873, Belkhabbaz (formerly Oummih)
Ä¢¹½ÊÓÆµDT¡¯s findings that the former supervisor may have retaliated against the staff member for her work-related conduct and for seeking recourse in the internal justice system and that he used his position of authority to improperly influence her work conditions are supported by the available evidence. Ä¢¹½ÊÓÆµAT found that the former supervisor had evicted the staff member from her functions preventing her from carrying out her duties and intended to humiliate and embarrass her by unjustifiably copying uninterested persons in personal and confidential communications concerning her performance. The...
2018-Ä¢¹½ÊÓÆµAT-869, Muteeganda
Ä¢¹½ÊÓÆµAT considered the appeal by the Secretary-General. Ä¢¹½ÊÓÆµAT held that Ä¢¹½ÊÓÆµDT correctly concluded that the Administration properly exercised its discretion to place the Applicant on administrative leave, considering an enduring reputational risk in light of the allegations relating to sexual abuse and exploitation of an under-age girl, which were reasonably supported by the evidence. Ä¢¹½ÊÓÆµAT held that the new Staff Rule 10. 4(c), which had not yet been enacted at the relevant time, was not applicable to the Applicant¡¯s misconduct. Ä¢¹½ÊÓÆµAT held that Ä¢¹½ÊÓÆµDT¡¯s factual findings were open to criticism in that...
2018-Ä¢¹½ÊÓÆµAT-859, Samandarov
Ä¢¹½ÊÓÆµAT considered an appeal by the Secretary-General. Ä¢¹½ÊÓÆµAT held that the allegation that Ä¢¹½ÊÓÆµDT usurped its discretion by failing to show due deference in substituting its own preference of sanction for that of the Secretary-General was overstated. Ä¢¹½ÊÓÆµAT held that Ä¢¹½ÊÓÆµDT had correctly balanced the competing considerations and concluded reasonably that the cumulative imposition of a written censure and the loss of two steps in grade were disproportionate to the misconduct. Ä¢¹½ÊÓÆµAT found that Ä¢¹½ÊÓÆµDT did not misdirect itself in accepting as mitigating factors the fact that Appellant had lost all his...
2018-Ä¢¹½ÊÓÆµAT-853, Madi
Ä¢¹½ÊÓÆµAT considered the appeal and held that Ä¢¹½ÊÓÆµRWA DT¡¯s judgment was correct. Ä¢¹½ÊÓÆµAT found that Ä¢¹½ÊÓÆµRWA DT did not err in holding that the Agency¡¯s decision to deny the Appellant a fifth year of SLWOP was both lawful and reasonable. Further, Ä¢¹½ÊÓÆµAT held that the Appellant did not establish any grounds of appeal in this regard. Ä¢¹½ÊÓÆµAT also reiterated that the Appellant did not have an unconditional right to EVR and that the Agency had duly considered his request in accordance with the Ä¢¹½ÊÓÆµRWA Area Staff Rules and other relevant administrative issuances. Ä¢¹½ÊÓÆµAT also held that Ä¢¹½ÊÓÆµRWA DT rightly rejected the...
2018-Ä¢¹½ÊÓÆµAT-843, Kozul-Wright
Ä¢¹½ÊÓÆµAT held that, when responding to requests for the waiver of an official¡¯s immunity, the Organisation must comply with its legal obligations to the requesting Member State under the relevant international instruments, which limit immunity to official acts and oblige the Secretary-General to cooperate at all times with the appropriate authorities to facilitate the proper administration of justice and to prevent the occurrence of any abuse in connection with the privileges and immunities. Ä¢¹½ÊÓÆµAT noted that the Secretary-General is best placed to appreciate the nature of the Organisation¡¯s...
2018-Ä¢¹½ÊÓÆµAT-840, Lloret-Alca?iz et al.
Ä¢¹½ÊÓÆµAT found that the appeal raised significant questions of law about the power of the Organisation to unilaterally alter or reduce the compensation of staff members of the Organisation. For that reason, the President of Ä¢¹½ÊÓÆµAT in terms of Article 10(2) of the Ä¢¹½ÊÓÆµAT Statute elected to refer the appeal for consideration by the full bench of Ä¢¹½ÊÓÆµAT. Ä¢¹½ÊÓÆµAT recalled that an administrative decision is a unilateral decision of an administrative nature taken by the administration involving the exercise of a power or the performance of a function in terms of a statutory instrument, which adversely affects...
2018-Ä¢¹½ÊÓÆµAT-834, Fox
Ä¢¹½ÊÓÆµAT considered the appeal. Ä¢¹½ÊÓÆµAT noted that the relationship between a pension fund and its members and beneficiaries is determined principally by the Regulations of the Fund and that there is no other explicit contractual basis obliging the Fund to assume duties beyond those expressly provided for in the Regulations and Administrative Rules. However, Ä¢¹½ÊÓÆµAT emphasized the importance of contracts being executed in good faith. Ä¢¹½ÊÓÆµAT found that the Fund breached its duty of good faith because the correspondence between the Appellant and the Fund indicated that she needed assistance and further...
2018-Ä¢¹½ÊÓÆµAT-830, Schepens
Ä¢¹½ÊÓÆµAT held, considering that the Appellant had elected to take a deferred retirement benefit after 1 April 2007 and not taken a withdrawal settlement, that the Fund had no discretion to make an exception under Article 24(a) of Ä¢¹½ÊÓÆµJSPF Regulations. Regarding the submission that the Fund was in breach of a duty of good faith by not adequately informing the Appellant of the amendment and its implications, Ä¢¹½ÊÓÆµAT held that it cannot be expected of the Fund to provide information in relation to every conceivable contingency or possibility that might or might not eventuate in the future. Ä¢¹½ÊÓÆµAT further...